A new research paper laid out ways in which AI developers should try and avoid showing LLMs have been trained on copyrighted material.

OpenAI now tries to hide that ChatGPT was trained on copyrighted books, including J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series::A new research paper laid out ways in which AI developers should try and avoid showing LLMs have been trained on copyrighted material.

  • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.comEnglish
    63·
    1 year ago

    The system doesn’t get personhood, it is your tool, and as said in the article:

    Fair use protects reverse engineering, indexing for search engines, and other forms of analysis that create new knowledge about works or bodies of works. Here, the fact that the model is used to create new works weighs in favor of fair use as does the fact that the model consists of original analysis of the training images in comparison with one another.

    It is your right, not the system’s you’re upholding.

    • TwilightVulpine@lemmy.worldEnglish
      42·
      1 year ago

      There is a difference between “analyzing” and derivating. The authorship of AI-created works is also not the user’s, it takes more than a prompt for that, and that seems to be the conclusion courts are leaning towards.

      Still, even if that turns out to be technically correct, it still doesn’t help the creators getting undercut who might be driven out of their careers by AI.

        • TwilightVulpine@lemmy.worldEnglish
          41·
          1 year ago

          They do specify that the human’s involvement needs to be more extensive than prompting for a certain image or text. The output itself is not copyrightable. If we are speaking about the process of “analysis” that the ML model does, then the user does not get the rights over it.

          This discussion is becoming increasingly overly specific and getting away from my point. My sole concern in all this is what happens to the artists who’ll have to compete with AI?

          • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.comEnglish
            31·
            1 year ago

            They do specify that the human’s involvement needs to be more extensive than prompting for a certain image or text. The output itself is not copyrightable. If we are speaking about the process of “analysis” that the ML model does, then the user does not get the rights over it.

            It says :

            In other cases, however, a work containing AI-generated material will also contain sufficient human authorship to support a copyright claim. For example, a human may select or arrange AI-generated material in a sufficiently creative way that “the resulting work as a whole constitutes an original work of authorship.” Or an artist may modify material originally generated by AI technology to such a degree that the modifications meet the standard for copyright protection.

            And you do get rights to your own original analysis of data. That isn’t even in question.

            This discussion is becoming increasingly overly specific and getting away from my point. My sole concern in all this is what happens to the artists who’ll have to compete with AI?

            I guess all I have to say here is that generative models are a free and open source tool anyone can use. It took us 100,000 years to get from cave drawings to Leonard Da Vinci. This is just another step, like Camera Obscura.

            • TwilightVulpine@lemmy.worldEnglish
              21·
              1 year ago

              When you call the output itself “analysis”, that’s not what they say.

              In February 2023, the Office concluded that a graphic novel comprised of human-authored text combined with images generated by the AI service Midjourney constituted a copyrightable work, but that the individual images themselves could not be protected by copyright

              This is in your own link. Simply prompting Midjourney doesn’t get the user copyright.

              I guess all I have to say here is that generative models are a free and open source tool anyone can use. It took us 100,000 years to get from cave drawings to Leonard Da Vinci. This is just another step, like Camera Obscura.

              That is not something many of those people whose work is being used to enable it even want to use. Not to mention, if AI art were to be the “next evolution” in media, which it isn’t since it output the same medium, there wouldn’t be a need for as many AI prompters as there are artists right now. This glosses over the issue entirely.

              • Even_Adder@lemmy.dbzer0.comEnglish
                1·
                1 year ago

                This is in your own link. Simply prompting Midjourney doesn’t get the user copyright.

                There’s more to generative models than just prompting. In that specific case, the images were generated with just a prompt because Midjourney doesn’t have the tools to let you do anything else.

                That is not something many of those people whose work is being used to enable it even want to use.

                It might not be for everyone, but there are already plenty of artists leveraging these new techniques.

                Not to mention, if AI art were to be the “next evolution” in media, which it isn’t since it output the same medium, there wouldn’t be a need for as many AI prompters as there are artists right now. This glosses over the issue entirely.

                That might be the case, but people often say that most art is only appeals to a few people, so just like Source Film Maker allowed more animations to be made, I expect the same kind of widening of scope for projects solo artists can make. You can already see this happening already. Not everyone has the time or motivation to do something as simple as make their own sandwich, I don’t think they’re going to want to sit down and hammer out a picture or whatever themselves.