It’s not just chrome, but calendar, calculator, my status bar and everything turned to that ugly yellow color and just yesterday they were normal white.
I don’t have any night mode/color interesting/blue filter settings on so I don’t know what changed.
I work in construction and my phone constantly opens things in my pocket when I sweat while at work.
Like everyone else said, that’s Material You doing its thing. You can probably make everything the colors you like by holding your wallpaper and going to the styling settings, where you’ll find a setting for automatically determining the background colour in apps (and the option to pick your own if you don’t like the feature).